SILDSO: Dynamic Switching Optimization Scheme for Solar Insecticidal Lamp Based on Multi-Pest Phototactic Rhythm

. 2025 Dec 2;25(23):7332. doi: 10.3390/s25237332

Algorithm 1 Pseudocode of the Multi-Peak Dynamic Switching Control Scheme for SIL-IoT

Require:

t_{m}

f (t_{m})

S O C_{0}

Ensure:

α_{t_{m}}

, T,

N q

S O C_{t_{m}}

, Best

f (t_{m})

1:
Create initial population
2:
for $\forall α_{i} \in [0, 1]$ do
3:
$α_{t_{m}} = [α_{1}, α_{2}, \dots, α_{11}]$
4:
$T_{on} \leftarrow \sum_{i = 1}^{11} α_{i}$
5:
$T_{off} \leftarrow 11 - T_{on}$
6:
$X_{i} \leftarrow [x_{i 1}, x_{i 2}, \dots, x_{i d}]$
7:
$V_{i} \leftarrow [v_{i 1}, v_{i 2}, \dots, v_{i d}]$
8:
if $T_{on} > 0$ and $S O C_{0} > 10 %$ then
9:
Statistical analysis of pest phototactic rhythm
10:
$f (t_{m}) \leftarrow$ according to the Equations (1)–(5)
11:
Calculate energy consumption
12:
$E_{i}^{k - 1} \leftarrow$ according to the Equations (6)–(13)
13:
$F (t_{m}) \leftarrow α_{i} (γ f (t_{m}) - β E (t_{m}))$
14:
end if
15:
$X_{i}^{k + 1} \leftarrow X_{i}^{k} + V_{i}^{k + 1}$ {according to the Equations (21)–(26)}
16:
while $E_{i}^{k - 1} \geq E_{threshold}$ do
17:
$S O C_{i} \leftarrow S O C_{0} - S O C_{i - 1}$
18:
if $S O C_{i} > 10 %$ then
19:
$F (t_{m}) \leftarrow α_{i} W^{k - 1}$
20:
InsecticidalRate ← Calculate insecticidal rate
21:
OperationTime ← Calculate operation time
22:
$α_{t_{m}} \leftarrow$ Find optimal switching state {according to the Equations (14)–(20)}
23:
end if
24:
end while
25:
end for
26:
27:
return $α_{t_{m}}$ , T, Best $F (t_{m})$