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. 2025 Nov 28;10:1693969. doi: 10.3389/frma.2025.1693969

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Copyright © 2025 Ballesteros-Ballesteros and Zárate-Torres.

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Heatmap visualization from VOSviewer showing various terms related to technology transfer and entrepreneurship. Key terms include “technology transfer,” “academic entrepreneurship,” “entrepreneurial university,” and “uikt.” The intensity of color represents the frequency or importance of each term. — Publication trend in OIUIC between 2003 and 2024.