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. 2002 Jan;46(1):89–94. doi: 10.1128/AAC.46.1.89-94.2002

TABLE 1.

Frequencies of mutations associated with resistance to abacavir in clinical isolates (n = 307), ranked with increasing resistance to abacavir

Fold reduced susceptibility to abacavira Frequency (%) of mutations associated with resistance to abacavir (6, 17, 23)
No. of samples
K65R L74V Y115F NRTI MDRb M184V/I
<2.5 0 3.1 0 0 11.5 96
2.5–5.5 0 3.8 1.3 1.3 43.8 80
>5.5 1.5 20.6 0 9.9 71.0 131
a

Fold increase in the IC50 of the respective recombinant virus compared to the IC50 of the nonresistant reference virus NL4-3.

b

Amino acid insertions between codons 67 and 70 of the reverse transcriptase (14) or Q151M (plus A62V, S68G, V751, F77L, and F116Y) (24).

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