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. 2025 Dec 9;13:e20481. doi: 10.7717/peerj.20481

Table 2. Comparison of cognitive performance between the sedentary and physically active obese group.

Variables Sedentary obese
(n = 38)
Physically active obese
(n = 38)
P-value
TMT B-A (sec) 51.68 ± 19.54 40.59 ± 15.84* <0.01
Logical Memory Test (score) 18.44 ± 6.90 21.31 ± 5.09* 0.04
Hand Reaction Time Test (sec) 0.246 ± 0.03 0.249 ± 0.05 0.77
Correct answer in W condition 98.63 ± 13.67 105.76 ± 15.84* 0.03
Correct answer in C condition 71.44 ± 10.55 78.07 ± 11.83* 0.01
Correct answer in CW condition 43.97 ± 9.59 49.52 ± 10.07* 0.01
Interference score 2.65 ± 7.04 4.79 ± 9.07 0.25

Notes.

Data are represented as mean ± standard deviation (SD). TMT B-A trail making test B-A, W names of colors printed in black, C names different color patches, C names different color-words, CW names color-word, where color-word are printed in an incongruous color ink (name the color of the ink instead of reading the word).

*

p < 0.05 vs. the sedentary obese group.