TABLE 1.
MIC and FICI results of the test isolates at 24 h
| Isolate | MIC (μg/ml)a
|
FICI | Resultb | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Endpoint | AMB alone | CAS alonec | |||
| Aspergillus spp. (n = 14) | |||||
| A. fumigatus (n = 4) | |||||
| 2-160 | MIC-0 | 0.5 | >16 | 0.5 | S |
| MEC | 0.125 | 0.25 | 0.6 | Ad | |
| 7099 | MIC-0 | 0.25 | >16 | 1.0 | Ad |
| MEC | 0.125 | 0.25 | 0.7d | Ad | |
| 7100 | MIC-0 | 0.25 | >16 | 1.0 | Ad |
| MEC | 0.125 | 0.25 | 0.7 | Ad | |
| 2-103 | MIC-0 | 0.25 | >16 | 0.5 | S |
| MEC | 0.06 | 0.25 | 1.2 | I | |
| A. flavus (n = 4) | |||||
| 1-74 | MIC-0 | 0.5 | >16 | 2.0 | I |
| MEC | 0.5 | >16 | 1.0 | Ad | |
| 1-68 | MIC-0 | 1 | >16 | 1.0 | Ad |
| MEC | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | I | |
| 1-38 | MIC-0 | 1 | >16 | 2.1 | I |
| MEC | 1 | >16 | 0.5 | S | |
| 1-42 | MIC-0 | 1 | >16 | 1.0 | Ad |
| MEC | 0.5 | >16 | 1.0 | Ad | |
| A. niger (n = 3) | |||||
| 1-44 | MIC-0 | 0.125 | 1 | 1.1 | I |
| MEC | 0.125 | 0.25 | 0.8 | Ad | |
| 1-62 | MIC-0 | 0.06 | >16 | 2 | I |
| MEC | 0.03 | 0.25 | 2.2d | I | |
| 1-63 | MIC-0 | 0.06 | >16 | 1.0 | Ad |
| MEC | 0.03 | 0.25 | 1.2 | I | |
| A. terreus (n = 3) | |||||
| 1-58 | MIC-0 | 1 | >16 | 1.0 | Ad |
| MEC | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.4 | S | |
| 1-79 | MIC-0 | 0.125 | >16 | 2.0 | I |
| MEC | 0.06 | 0.25 | 2.6 | I | |
| 1-50 | MIC-0 | 2 | >16 | 1.0 | Ad |
| MEC | 1 | 0.25 | 1.3 | I | |
| Fusarium spp. (n = 6) | |||||
| F. solani (n = 4) | |||||
| S-1319 | MIC-0 | 2 | >16 | 2.1 | I |
| MEC | 0.25 | 16 | 1.0 | Ad | |
| S-1382 | MIC-0 | 0.5 | >16 | 2.0 | I |
| MEC | 0.25 | 16 | 0.5d | S | |
| S-1237 | MIC-0 | 2 | >16 | 0.5 | S |
| MEC | 1 | 16 | 0.5 | S | |
| S-1381 | MIC-0 | 8 | >16 | 0.6 | Ad |
| MEC | 1 | >16 | 2.1d | I | |
| F. oxysporum (n = 2) | |||||
| O-1895 | MIC-0 | 2 | >16 | 0.5 | S |
| MEC | 1 | 16 | NAe | NA | |
| O-1739 | MIC-0 | 2 | >16 | 0.5 | S |
| MEC | 1 | 16 | 0.5 | S | |
AMB, amphotericin B; CAS, caspofungin; MEC: minimum effective concentration, equivalent to macroscopic MIC-2.
S, synergistic; Ad, additive; I, indifferent.
The high off-scale MIC value, >16 μg/ml, was converted to the next highest concentration, 32 μg/ml, for calculation of FICI.
MEC is not available or is inconsistent; thus, MIC-1 (∼80% reduction in turbidity) is used for calculation of the FICI.
NA, not applicable; none of the concentrations of the drug produced turbidity equivalent to that endpoint.