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. 2025 Dec 14;15:43839. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-28321-x

Table 2.

The nominal parameters of the studied system.

Parameter Symbol Unit Value
Sampling time Inline graphic Inline graphic 0.5
line-line RMS voltage V Inline graphic Inline graphic
Frequency F Hz 60

DC-bus reference

voltage

V dc_ref_ V 1000
PV system
 Open-circuit voltage Voc V 321
 Short-circuit current Isc A 393.36

 Max. power point

voltage

Vmp V 273.5

 Max. power point

current

Imp A 368.28
 Parallel strings Nser - 5
 Series modules/string Npar - 66
 Inductance L PV Inline graphic 5
 Capacitance C mF 0.4
Battery
 Battery type Lithium-ion
 Rated capacity Ah Ah 800
 Capacitance C mF 1
 Inductance L bat Inline graphic 1.5