TABLE 1.
Compound | Activity (IC50, μg/ml) against P. falciparum K1 | Cytotoxicity (IC50, μg/ml) for:
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
KB cells | BC-1 cells | Vero cells | ||
Metacycloprodigiosin hydrochloridea | 0.0050 ± 0.0010 | 0.36 ± 0.02 | 0.27 ± 0.01 | 1.35 ± 0.28 |
Bafilomycin A1a | 0.041 ± 0.010 | 0.27 ± 0.03 | 0.20 ± 0.04 | 1.14 ± 0.04 |
Spectinabilin | 7.8 | 0.10 | 0.80 | 20 |
Chloroquine diphosphateb | 0.16 | 16 | >20 | >20 |
Artemisininb | 0.0011 | >20 | >20 | >20 |
Assays were performed in triplicate for these highly active compounds; values are means and standard deviations.
Standard antimalarial compounds.