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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Dec 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Chem Soc. 2025 Oct 23;147(44):40652–40663. doi: 10.1021/jacs.5c13262

Figure 3.

Figure 3.

(A) Retrosynthesis of kupyaphores. (B) Synthesis of C12 kupyaphore 1a. (C) Telescoping synthesis from 7a to 10a and 10a to 2a sharing intermediates shown in (B).