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. 2025 Dec 5;12:1693941. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1693941

Table 6.

Univariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis between CHF-CPE group and CHF-control group.

Factors Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Odds Ratio 95%CI P-value Odds Ratio 95%CI P-value
IVCD 1.421 1.218–1.658 <0.001
IVC-V 0.888 0.845–0.934 <0.001
LAAmin 1.233 1.083–1.404 0.002
LAA-V 0.710 0.608–0.829 <0.001 0.773 0.635–0.941 0.010
E/e’ 1.659 1.353–2.035 <0.001 1.475 1.161–1.874 0.001
TAPSE/MAPSE 4.277 1.356–13.488 0.013
LVSV 0.966 0.944–0.989 0.004
ΔSV 1.085 1.043–1.129 <0.001 1.066 1.007–1.129 0.027
TAPSE/PASP 0.018 0.002–0.223 0.002

IVCD, inferior vena cava diameter; IVC-V, variation rate of inferior vena cava; LAD, left atrial diameter; LAAmin, minimum left atrial area; LAA-V, variation of left atrial area; E/A, the ratio of early diastolic peak flow velocities of the mitral valve to late diastolic peak flow velocities of the mitral valve; E/e′, the ratio of early diastolic peak flow velocities of the mitral valve to peak diastolic velocities of the mitral annulus at septal and lateral; TAPSE/MAPSE, the ratio of tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion to mitral annular plane systolic excursion; LVSV, left ventricular stroke volume; ΔSV, The difference value between right ventricular stroke volume and left ventricular stroke volume; LUS, lung ultrasound.