Table 2. Qualitative morphological traits.
Diagnostic characters used for comparison of Pristimantis paganus sp. nov. and its nominal sister species in the Cryptomantis subgenus.
| Species | SVL (mm) | Snout in dorsal view | Snout in profile view | Disc shape | Dermal fold | Upper eyelid tubercles | Lateral cutaneous ridges on hands | Ulnar tubercles | Tubercles in heels | Tubercles on external border of the tarsus | Altitudinal range (m.a.s.l.) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | Male | |||||||||||
| P. paganus sp. nov. | 24.84–29.8 | 17.20–21.5 | Subacuminate | Rounded | Expanded | Defined and discontinuous dorsolateral dermal folds on the dorsum in females, defined continuous in males | Present, 3 to 4 rounded tubercles surrounded by several small ones. | Present | Absent | Subconical tubercle | Two flattened tubers | 2,157–2,495 |
| P. bicantus | 17.0–21.7 | 12.0–15.8 | Rounded | Rounded | Slightly expanded | Absent | Present, low tubers | Absent | Absent | Absent | Absent | 2,000–2,300 |
| P. burtoniorum | 20.8–27.0 | 16.6–17.4 | Subacuminate | Subacuminate | Expanded discs | Absent | Present, three to four large subconical tubers | Present | Small, conical | Small conical tuber | Present, round-shaped | 2,940–2,970 |
| P. ganonotus | – | 14.0–15.2 | Acuminate | Protruding | Expanded | Absent | Absent | Absent | Indistinct | Nonconical | Absent | 2,940–2,970 |
| P. marcoreyesi | 22.8–30.8 | 14.3–22.2 | Subacuminate | Angular | Slightly wider than the digits | Present, weakly defined | Present, two or more flattened to subconical tubercles present | Present | Small, flattened | Presents, rounded | Present, weakly defined | 2,500–3,100 |
| P. nelsongalloi | 12.0–17.0 | 18.5–21.7 | Subacuminate | Rounded | Lanceolate discs | Dorsolateral folds thin anteriorly and discontinuous posteriorly | Present, four or five small supraoculars, flat and low | Absent | Present, small | One subconical and several small tubers | Absent | 1,627–1,800 |
| P. prolatus | 20.8–24.1 | 13.7–18.4 | Acuminate | Truncated | Expanded | “H” shaped | Present, one conical | Absent | Absent | Present, conical | Present | 1,140–1,933 |
| P. sacharuna | 18.5–19.5 | – | Subacuminate | Slightly rounded | Slightly wider than the digits, expanded, rounded | W-shaped scapular fold followed by fine scapular fold in shaped of an inverted “V” | Present, one subconical | Present | Present, subconical | Subconical tubercle | Two to 3 subconical tubers | 2,200 |
| P. tungurahua | 24.4–27.9 | 17.1–20.8 | Subacuminate | Protuberant | Rounds, expanded | W-shape very evident in males, not very evident in females | Present, one or two subconical tubercles | Absent | Present, low | Present, conical | Present, conical | 2,500–2,750 |