Table 6.

Mediation model results (n = 7,843).

Variables	Model 1(dependent variable: mental health)		Model 2(dependent variable: SRH)		Model 3(dependent variable: mental health)
	β(Standardizedβ)	t	β(Standardizedβ)	t	β(Standardizedβ)	t
HS-HI-HC (II)	−1.7449(−0.5403)	−14.4437***	−0.2349(−0.2676)	−7.2974***	−1.5589(−0.4827)	−13.1557***
CS-LI-HC (III)	−1.3145(−0.4070)	−10.4385***	−0.1079(−0.1229)	−3.2148**	−1.229(−0.3806)	−9.9777***
LS-LI-MC (IV)	−1.1853(−0.3671)	−7.3521***	−0.1459(−0.1662)	−3.3953***	−1.0698(−0.3313)	−6.7831***
Age	0.2472 (0.0532)	3.5708***	0.0826 (0.0654)	4.4746***	0.1819 (0.0391)	2.6836**
Gender	−0.2252(−0.0349)	−3.1097**	−0.036(−0.0205)	−1.8653	−0.1967(−0.0305)	−2.7778**
Marital status	0.2751 (0.0381)	2.8289**	0.0995 (0.0507)	3.8396***	0.1963 (0.0272)	2.0632*
Educational attainment	−0.2088(−0.0866)	−6.9777***	−0.0327(−0.0499)	−4.1032***	−0.1829(−0.0759)	−6.2456***
Income	0.1892 (0.0572)	4.3534***	0.0166 (0.0185)	1.4354	0.176 (0.0532)	4.1430***
Number of surviving children	−0.1507(−0.0576)	−4.5134***	0.0002 (0.0003)	0.0267	−0.1509(−0.0577)	−4.6228***
Number of social security programs	0.1888 (0.0390)	2.8516**	−0.003(−0.0022)	−0.1675	0.1912 (0.0394)	2.9533**
Living arrangement	0.2496 (0.0226)	1.6903	−0.0445(−0.0148)	−1.1300	0.2849 (0.0257)	1.9729*
Chronic status	0.2048 (0.0884)	7.7888***	0.154 (0.2446)	21.983***	0.0828 (0.0358)	3.1277**
Disability status	0.9952 (0.0726)	6.5067***	0.4824 (0.1294)	11.8354***	0.6132 (0.0447)	4.0654***
Place of residence	0.7221 (0.1109)	8.7467***	−0.0146(−0.0082)	−0.6629	0.7337 (0.1126)	9.0904***
SRH	—	—	—	—	0.7918 (0.2152)	19.0968***
R2	0.0840		0.1198		0.1248
F	51.2720***		76.0984***		74.3898***

Reference profile is MS-MI-LC; *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.