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. 2025 Dec 10;15(12):807. doi: 10.3390/bios15120807
WNV West Nile virus
WNF West Nile fever
WNND West Nile neuroinvasive disease
WNM West Nile meningitis
WNE West Nile encephalitis
WNP West Nile poliomyelitis
NAATs Nucleic acid amplification tests
qRT-PCR Quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction
CSF Cerebrospinal fluid
LMIC Low- and middle-income countries
DETECTR DNA endonuclease-targeted CRISPR trans reporter
CRISPR Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats
Cas CRISPR-associated
RPA Recombinase polymerase amplification
RT-RPA Reverse transcription–recombinase polymerase amplification
PAM Protospacer-adjacent motif
gRNA Guide RNA
LFA Lateral flow assay
LoD Limit of detection
SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
HPV Human papilloma viruses
IAV Influenza A virus
IBV Influenza B virus
SFTSV Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus
JEV Japanese encephalitis virus
SEOV Seoul virus
DENV Dengue virus
ZIKV Zika virus
PFU Plaque-forming unit
CFU Colony-forming unit