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. 2025 Nov 26;13(12):2889. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines13122889
aHR Adjusted Hazard Ratio
aOR Adjusted Odds Ratio
ABP Ambulatory Blood Pressure
ACE2 Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2
AAD Antiarrhythmic Drug
AF Atrial Fibrillation
AFL Atrial Flutter
AI Artificial Intelligence
AMI Acute Myocardial Infarction
Ang2 Angiopoietin-2
ARDS Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
ATII Angiotensin II
ATP Adenosine Triphosphate
BMI Body Mass Index
BNP B-type Natriuretic Peptide
BPM Beats Per Minute
CAC Coronary Artery Calcium
CAD Coronary Artery Disease
CaMKII Calcium/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase II
CIED Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device
COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
COVID Coronavirus Disease 2019
CNN Convolutional Neural Network
CRP C-Reactive Protein
CT Computed Tomography
DCNN Deep Convolutional Neural Network
DOAC Direct Oral Anticoagulant
DVT Deep Vein Thrombosis
EAT Epicardial Adipose Tissue
ECG Electrocardiogram
ECMO Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
EHRs Electronic Health Records
FiO2 Fraction of Inspired Oxygen
GRU Gated Recurrent Unit
HIF Hypoxia-Inducible Factor
HMM Hidden Markov Model
HRT Heart Rate Turbulence
HRV Heart Rate Variability
ICU Intensive Care Units
IK1 Inward Rectifier Potassium Current (type 1)
IL Interleukin
ILR Implantable Loop Recorder
INR International Normalized Ratio
KDR Kinase Insert Domain Receptor
LMWH Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin
LSTM Long Short-Term Memory
mRNA Messenger Ribonucleic Acid
MACE Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events
MCOT Mobile Cardiac Outpatient Telemetry
MMP Matrix Metalloproteinase
NAD+ Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide
NOAF New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation
PaO2 Partial Pressure of Oxygen
PE Pulmonary Embolism
PIMS-TS Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome Temporally Associated with SARS-CoV-2
PPG Photoplethysmogram
RAAS Renin–Angiotensin–Aldosterone System
RhoA Ras Homolog Family Member A
RHR Resting Heart Rate
RNN Recurrent Neural Network
RR Respiratory Rate
RRT Renal Replacement Therapy
RT-PCR Reverse-Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RyR Ryanodine Receptor
SARS-CoV-2 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2
STE Speckle Tracking Echocardiography
TEE Transesophageal Echocardiography
TTE Transthoracic Echocardiography
TGF-β1 Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1
TNF-α Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
UFH Unfractionated Heparin
VEGF Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
VKA Vitamin K Antagonist