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. 2025 Dec 10;14(24):8744. doi: 10.3390/jcm14248744
2D-TVUS two-dimensional transvaginal sonography three-dimensional transvaginal sonography
3D-TVUS three-dimensional transvaginal sonography two-dimensional transvaginal sonography
A Adenomyosis
AMH Anti-Müllerian Hormone
ART Assisted Reproductive Technologies
CD34 Cluster of Differentiation 34
CK7 Cytokeratin 7
Dy Dysmenorrhea
HE/H&E Hematoxylin–Eosin
Hy Hypertension
HyCoSy Hysterosalpingo-contrast sonography
IVF In Vitro Fertilization
JZ junctional zone
JZmax the maximum thickness of the junctional zone
JZmin. the minimum thickness of the junctional zone
Men Menorrhagia
Met Metrorrhagia
MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MUSA Morphological Uterus Sonographic Assessment
PI Primary infertility
SI Secondary Infertility
SMC Smooth muscle cells
TLA Three letters acronyms
TVUS Transvaginal Ultrasound
α-SMA Alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin