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. 2025 Nov 27;18(12):1810. doi: 10.3390/ph18121810
ACC acetyl-CoA carboxylase
ALT alanine aminotransferase
AST aspartate aminotransferase
BAT brown adipose tissue
CCK-8 cell counting kit-8
CIDEA cell death-inducing DNA fragmentation factor-like effector A
CMC-Na sodium carboxy methylcellulose
CREA creatinine
DEGs differentially expressed genes
DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide
EMO emodin
eWAT epididymal white adipose tissue
FASN fatty acid synthase
FBG fasting blood glucose
FBS fetal bovine serum
FC fold change
FINS fasting insulin
H&E hematoxylin-eosin
HDL-c high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
IBMX 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine
IHC immunohistochemistry
iSAT interscapular subcutaneous adipose tissue
LDL-c low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
MASLD metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
ORO oil red o
PPARγ peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ
PGC-1α peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator 1α
PRDM16 PR domain containing 16
P/S penicillin/streptomycin
RSG rosiglitazone
SCD1 stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1
SREBP1 sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1
T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus
TC total cholesterol
TZD thiazolidinedione
TBIL total bilirubin
TG triglyceride
TBA total bile acid
UCP1 uncoupling protein 1
UN urea nitrogen
WAT white adipose tissue