Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics with MBI subscale scores (n = 408).

Characteristic	n (%)	EE Mean	DP Mean	PA Mean
Age (years)
Mean ± SD	28.07 ± 3.75	35.50	14.66	29.34
Range	22–47	0–54	0–30	0–48
Gender
Male	297 (72.8)	34.68	14.95	29.38
Female	111 (27.2)	37.70	13.86	29.23
P value1		p > 0.05	p > 0.05	p > 0.05
Nationality
Saudi	347 (85.0)	37.27	15.72	29.19
Non-Saudi	61 (15.0)	25.44	8.59	30.20
P value1		p < 0.001*	p < 0.001*	p > 0.05
Marital status
Unmarried/Single	286 (70.1)	36.92	15.13	29.43
Married	115 (28.2)	31.95	13.34	29.19
Divorced/Widowed	7 (1.7)	36.14	17.00	28.29
P value2		p < 0.05*	p > 0.05	p > 0.05
Province
Southern	149 (36.5)	35.31	14.52	29.65
Central	125 (30.6)	33.77	13.58	28.64
Western	60 (14.7)	40.73	16.90	30.45
Eastern	46 (11.3)	37.30	15.63	29.78
Northern	28 (6.9)	36.25	14.92	28.46
P value2		p < 0.01*	p > 0.05	p > 0.05
Monthly income (SAR)
5,000-10,000	287 (70.3)	35.79	14.39	29.93
11,000-15,000	89 (21.8)	36.76	16.16	28.66
< 5,000	23 (5.6)	27.22	11.00	24.30
> 15,000	9 (2.2)	35.00	17.78	30.00
P value2		p < 0.05*	p < 0.05*	p < 0.05*
Education level
PharmD	250 (61.3)	37.66	15.86	29.51
Bachelor’s (BPharm)	151 (37.0)	32.15	12.75	29.02
Master’s	7 (1.7)	30.71	12.86	30.29
P value2		p < 0.01*	p < 0.01*	p > 0.05
Location of residence
Urban	337 (82.6)	35.81	14.90	29.43
Rural	71 (17.4)	34.04	13.49	28.92
P value1		p > 0.05	p > 0.05	p > 0.05
Years of experience
1–5 years	244 (59.8)	37.72	16.04	29.58
< 1 year	95 (23.3)	35.18	13.38	28.58
6–10 years	43 (10.5)	29.16	12.49	29.67
11–15 years	16 (3.9)	29.75	10.94	29.25
> 15 years	10 (2.5)	21.10	8.40	29.40
P value2		p < 0.001*	p < 0.001*	p > 0.05

EE, emotional exhaustion; DP, depersonalization; PA, personal accomplishment.

*Statistically significant.

¹Independent t-test.

²ANOVA.