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. 2025 Dec 29;25:802. doi: 10.1186/s12866-025-04544-w

Table 4.

The performance metrics of three trained ML models

Model AUC Accuracy Precision Recall F1_Score Kappa
RF 0.951 0.941 0.943 0.986 0.964 0.810
SVM 0.891 0.908 0.940 0.945 0.942 0.721
XGBoost 0.892 0.934 0.942 0.977 0.960 0.790