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. 2025 Dec 19;11:e73805. doi: 10.2196/73805

Table 2.

Factor loadings of the items in relation to the factor solution. Extraction was performed using the minimum residuals method with oblimin rotation. Only primary loadings ≥0.40 are displayed. Factor labels follow the retained 3-factor solution. Factor 3 should be interpreted with caution because of a boundary estimate for Item 8. Factor 2, representing task satisfaction/environment, was defined by Item 13 (0.763), Item 6 (0.745), and Item 17 (0.626), with higher uniqueness for Item 17 (0.593). Factor 3, representing self-realization, was defined by Item 8 (1.002; boundary estimate) and Item 12 (0.722).

Item Statement Factor 1 (perception of learning) Factor 2 (task satisfaction) Factor 3 (self-realization) Uniqueness
Item 10 Training activities on social media foster my reflection, synthesis, and reasoning. [Las actividades formativas en redes sociales fomentaron mi reflexión, síntesis y razonamiento.] 0.821 a 0.318
Item 4 Educational activities on social media motivate me to ask questions and participate in discussions. [Las actividades educativas en redes sociales me motivan a hacer preguntas y participar en discusiones.] 0.820 0.330
Item 3 Educational activities on social media promote my participation. [Las actividades educativas en redes sociales promueven mi participación.] 0.803 0.334
Item 7 The use of social media in education has increased my interest in the course content. [El uso de redes sociales en la educación aumentó mi interés en los contenidos de la asignatura.] 0.748 0.431
Item 9 Using social media as a learning tool is beneficial. [Es positivo usar redes sociales como herramienta de aprendizaje.] 0.695 0.518
Item 13 The time spent on training activities on social media is well utilized. [El tiempo dedicado a actividades formativas en redes sociales está bien aprovechado.] 0.763 0.419
Item 6 My educational experience on social media makes me feel that it is a suitable environment to express my ideas. [Mi experiencia educativa en redes sociales me hace sentir que es un entorno adecuado para expresar mis ideas.] 0.745 0.427
Item 17 My experience indicates that social media is suitable for acquiring knowledge related to my field of study. [Mi experiencia indica que las redes sociales son adecuadas para adquirir conocimientos relacionados con mi carrera.] 0.626 0.593
Item 8 I am satisfied with my participation in educational activities conducted through social media. [Estoy satisfecho con mi participación en las actividades educativas desarrolladas con redes sociales.] 1.002 0.001
Item 12 I am satisfied with what I have learned in educational activities on social media. [Estoy satisfecho con lo que he aprendido en las actividades educativas en redes sociales.] 0.722 0.441

aEmpty cells indicate loadings <0.40 on that factor.