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. 2025 Dec 19;11:e73805. doi: 10.2196/73805

Table 6.

Comparison of CuSAERS scores by academic level.

Variable Bachelor’s degree (physiotherapy; n=110) Master’s degree (physiotherapy; n=50) Mann-Whitney U test P value Effect size

Mean (SD) Median (IQR) SEMa Mean (SD) Median (IQR) SEM


CuSAERS Total 34.10 (4.96) 34 (31-37) 0.47 38.96 (3) 39 (37-41) 0.42 1113 <.001 0.595
Perception of learning 14.86 (3.46) 15 (14-16) 0.33 17.34 (1.62) 18 (16-18) 0.23 1064 <.001 0.613
Task satisfaction 8.62 (2.37) 9 (7-10) 0.22 9.78 (0.15) 9 (9-10.8) 0.15 2006 .005 0.271
Self-realization 4.81 (2.08) 5 (3-6) 0.19 5.80 (1.44) 6 (4.25-6) 0.20 2006 .005 0.271

aSEM: standard error of means.