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. 2026 Jan 5;10:e78850. doi: 10.2196/78850

Table 2. Distribution of internet access and comfort with technology by consent interaction level (High-Touch, Low-Touch, and NA). Bivariate analysis between access and comfort with technology and enrollment support preference was conducted. Missing data were excluded from analyses (complete-case).

Bivariate analysisa High-Touchb (n=346) Low-Touchc (n=259) Test statistic P values
Access to internet, n (%)
 Yes 296 (85.6) 243 (93.8) 10.4 <.005
 No 50 (14.5) 16 (6.2)
Comfort with technology, n (%)
 Comfortable 211 (61) 237 (91.5) 78.1 <.001
 Neutral 26 (7.5) 12 (4.6)
 Uncomfortable 109 (31.5) 10 (3.9)
a

Chi-square tests were used to examine bivariate associations between internet access and technology comfort and consent preference.

b

High-Touch indicates preference for in-person or staff-assisted consent.

c

Low-Touch indicates preference for self-guided consent.