Table 3.
HRs and 95% CI for MetS and abdominal obesity according to individual lifestyle scores (unhealthy, 0–1 factors; moderate, 2–3 factors; and healthy, 4–5 factors) based on the 6 lifestyle factors.
| MetS (n = 126) | Abdominal obesity (n = 375) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lifestyle factors | Person-years | Incident cases | HRs (95% CI) | Person-years | Incident cases | HRs (95% CI) |
| Healthy (4–5 factors) | 707.9 | 14 | Ref. | 707.9 | 49 | Ref. |
| Moderate (2–3 factors) | 1109.9 | 31 | 1.324 (0.702–2.496) | 1107.3 | 76 | 0.979 (0.682–1.405) |
| Unhealthy (0–1 factors) | 826.4 | 81 | 1.910 (0.968–3.770) | 829.0 | 250 | 1.937 (1.335–2.810) |
Cox proportional hazard regression was performed after adjusting age, gender, BMI, education level, household income and energy intake (kcal).
BMI = body mass index, CI = confidence interval, HRs = hazard ratios, MetS = metabolic syndrome.