Table 2.
Most common complications associated with MOOKP
| Category | Complications | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Maxillofacial |
- Mandibular fracture - Failed tooth extraction - Fistula formation - Exposure of the root of an adjacent tooth - Perforation of the oral mucosal flap - Oral discomfort due to pressure - Maxillary sinus perforation - Submucosal scarring at the implantation site - Rejection of the bone-tooth complex - Paresthesia at the implantation site - Sinusitis - Infection at the graft site (Ortiz-Morales et al. 2022) |
Most common intraoperative complication |
| Mucosal complications |
- Graft defect - Mucosal overgrowth - Mucosal necrosis (Basu et al. 2013) |
|
| Glaucoma |
- High preoperative intraocular pressure - Predisposition in autoimmune diseases (mucous membrane pemphigoid, Stevens-Johnson syndrome) (Fu and Hollick 2023) |
Most common late complication after artificial cornea transplantation |
| Laminar resorption | -More frequent in patients with Stevens-Johnson syndrome (Fu and Hollick 2023; Iyer et al. 2014) | Risk increases in autoimmune diseases |
The table summarizes the most common complications associated with MOOKP, their characteristics, and risk factors