Table 2.
Ketogenic diet composition in cancer clinical studies
| Cancer type | Fat % | Protein % | Carb % | Ketogenic ratio (Fat: Protein + Carb) | Notes | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ovarian/Endometrial Cancer | 70 | 25 | 5 | ~ 2.8:1 | Protein notably higher than theory, carbs restricted | [100] |
| Breast Cancer | 80–85 | 16–18 | 2–4 | 1.6:1–2:1 | Closer to classical KD but with increased protein | [101] |
| Pancreatobiliary Cancer | 80 | 15–20 | 3–6 | 1.75:1 | Moderate protein | [102] |
| Breast Cancer | 55 | 19 | 6 | ~ 1.4:1 | Use of MCT; higher protein, lower fat than standard KD | [103] |
| Pancreatobiliary Cancer post-pancreatectomy | 70–80 | 15–25 | 3–6 | 1.05:1–1.75:1 | Moderate protein range | [104] |