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. 2025 Dec 19;26(1):3. doi: 10.3390/s26010003
HRV Heart Rate Variability
CV Coefficient of Variation
R-R Interval Time between successive R-waves in the QRS complex of an electrocardiogram
ECG Electrocardiogram
RMSSD Root Mean Square of Successive R-R Differences
SDNN Standard Deviation of Normal-to-Normal Intervals
pNN50 Proportion of R-R Intervals That Differ by >50 ms
HF High frequency power (0.15–0.40 Hz)
LF Low frequency power (0.04–0.15 Hz)
SD1 Short-term variability perpendicular to line of identity of a Poincaré plot
SD2 Long-term variability along the line of identity of a Poincaré plot
PSD Power Spectral Density
n.u. Normalized Units
PPG Pulse Plethysmography
CI Confidence Interval
Ln Natural Log-Transformed
FOR Functional Overreaching
NFOR Non-Functional Overreaching
SS Stress Score
SPS Sympathetic/Parasympathetic Ratio
MSS Modified Stress Score
MSPS Modified Sympathetic/Parasympathetic Ratio
SRSS Short Recovery and Stress Scale
TQR Total Quality Recovery Scale
RESTQ-Sport Recovery-Stress Questionnaire
GPS Global Positioning System