Table 5.
DEHP (μg/g dust)
|
BBzP (μg/g dust)
|
DnBP (μg/g dust)
|
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Study | Country | No. | 50tha | 95tha | 50tha | 95tha | 50tha | 95tha | Sampling technique |
Present study | Sweden | 346 | 770 | 4,069 | 135 | 599 | 150 | 568 | Surface dust above floor (filter)b |
Pohner et al. 1997 | Germany | 272 | 450 | 2,000 | — | — | — | — | “Fine dust”? |
Oie et al. 1997 | Norway | 38 | 640c | — | 110c | — | 100c | — | Surface dust (filter)d |
Butte et al. 2001 | Germany | 286 | 740 | 2,600 | 49 | 320 | 49 | 240 | Vacuum cleaner bags |
Becker et al. 2002 | Germany | 199 | 416 | 1,190 | 15 | 207 | 42 | 160 | Vacuum cleaner bags |
Clausen et al. 2003 | Denmark | 23 | 858 | 2,595 | — | — | — | — | Floor dust (cyclone/glass bottle) |
Rudel et al. 2003 | USA | 120 | 340 | 854e | 45 | 277e | 20 | 44e | Surface dust (filter)d |
Kersten and Reich 2003 | Germany | 65 | 600 | 1,600 | 19 | 230 | 47 | 180 | Vacuum cleaner bags |
Fromme et al. 2004 | Germany | 30 | 703 | 1,540 | 30 | 218 | 56 | 130 | Vacuum cleaner bags |
Becker et al. 2004 | Germany | 252 | 515 | 1,840 | — | — | — | — | Vacuum cleaner bags |
50th, 95th: 50th and 95th percentiles.
Multiple surfaces excluding floors.
Mean concentration.
Multiple surfaces including floors.
90% percentile.