Table 4.
Latent class model analysis
| Class share | Class 1 | Class 2 | Class 3 | Class 4 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.220 | 0.423 | 0.258 | 0.098 | |||||||||
| Coef. | 95%CI | Coef. | 95%CI | Coef. | 95%CI | Coef. | 95%CI | |||||
| Duration | 1.363 | -1.143 | 3.868 | 0.287 | -2.218 | 2.793 | 0.298 | -2.207 | 2.804 | 4.589*** | 2.084 | 7.095 |
| Activity (I enjoyed what I did) | ||||||||||||
| AC2 | 0.000 | NA | 0.000 | NA | 0.000 | NA | 0.000 | NA | 0.000 | NA | 0.000 | NA |
| AC3 | 0.179 | -0.014 | 0.372 | -0.060 | -0.253 | 0.133 | 0.011 | -0.182 | 0.203 | -0.107 | -0.300 | 0.086 |
| AC4 | -0.087* | -0.169 | -0.005 | -0.032 | -0.113 | 0.050 | -0.004 | -0.086 | 0.078 | 0.063 | -0.019 | 0.144 |
| AC5 | -0.482** | -0.819 | -0.146 | -0.122 | -0.459 | 0.214 | -0.015 | -0.352 | 0.321 | -0.284 | -0.621 | 0.052 |
| Belonging and relationship (I felt lonely) | ||||||||||||
| BE2 | 0.193 | -0.050 | 0.435 | -0.041 | -0.284 | 0.202 | -0.021 | -0.264 | 0.222 | -0.255* | -0.498 | -0.012 |
| BE3 | 0.225* | 0.007 | 0.443 | -0.040 | -0.258 | 0.177 | -0.035 | -0.253 | 0.183 | -0.071 | -0.288 | 0.147 |
| BE4 | 0.115 | -0.100 | 0.330 | -0.078 | -0.293 | 0.137 | -0.057 | -0.272 | 0.158 | -0.291** | -0.506 | -0.076 |
| BE5 | 0.102 | -0.282 | 0.486 | -0.078 | -0.462 | 0.306 | -0.073 | -0.458 | 0.311 | -0.644** | -1.028 | -0.260 |
| Choice, control, and autonomy (I felt unable to cope) | ||||||||||||
| CH2 | -0.108 | -0.282 | 0.065 | -0.019 | -0.192 | 0.154 | -0.032 | -0.205 | 0.142 | 0.229** | 0.055 | 0.402 |
| CH3 | -0.108 | -0.282 | 0.065 | -0.019 | -0.192 | 0.154 | -0.032 | -0.205 | 0.142 | 0.229** | 0.055 | 0.402 |
| CH4 | -0.176* | -0.315 | -0.037 | -0.051 | -0.190 | 0.088 | -0.062 | -0.201 | 0.077 | 0.085 | -0.054 | 0.224 |
| CH5 | -0.236 | -0.517 | 0.044 | -0.069 | -0.350 | 0.211 | -0.061 | -0.342 | 0.219 | 0.313* | 0.032 | 0.593 |
| Hope (I thought my life was not worth living) | ||||||||||||
| HO2 | -0.009 | -0.110 | 0.092 | -0.042 | -0.143 | 0.059 | -0.012 | -0.113 | 0.089 | -0.191*** | -0.292 | -0.090 |
| HO3 | -0.009 | -0.110 | 0.092 | -0.042 | -0.143 | 0.059 | -0.012 | -0.113 | 0.089 | -0.191*** | -0.292 | -0.090 |
| HO4 | -0.224 | -0.556 | 0.108 | -0.067 | -0.399 | 0.266 | -0.043 | -0.376 | 0.289 | -0.620*** | -0.952 | -0.287 |
| HO5 | -0.297** | -0.509 | -0.086 | -0.091 | -0.303 | 0.120 | -0.022 | -0.234 | 0.190 | 0.025 | -0.187 | 0.236 |
| Self-perception (I felt confident in myself) | ||||||||||||
| SE2 | 0.059 | -0.129 | 0.247 | 0.009 | -0.180 | 0.197 | -0.023 | -0.212 | 0.165 | -0.296** | -0.485 | -0.108 |
| SE3 | 0.067 | -0.146 | 0.280 | -0.011 | -0.224 | 0.202 | -0.009 | -0.222 | 0.204 | -0.340** | -0.554 | -0.127 |
| SE4 | 0.067 | -0.146 | 0.280 | -0.011 | -0.224 | 0.202 | -0.009 | -0.222 | 0.204 | -0.340** | -0.554 | -0.127 |
| SE5 | -0.173** | -0.286 | -0.059 | -0.064 | -0.177 | 0.049 | -0.050 | -0.163 | 0.064 | -0.200*** | -0.313 | -0.087 |
| Well-being (I felt happy) | ||||||||||||
| WE2 | 0.000 | NA | 0.000 | NA | 0.000 | NA | 0.000 | NA | 0.000 | NA | 0.000 | NA |
| WE3 | -0.072 | -0.308 | 0.164 | -0.022 | -0.258 | 0.215 | -0.014 | -0.250 | 0.222 | -0.430*** | -0.667 | -0.194 |
| WE4 | -0.054** | -0.093 | -0.016 | -0.027 | -0.066 | 0.011 | -0.043* | -0.081 | -0.005 | 0.016 | -0.022 | 0.055 |
| WE5 | -0.575* | -1.025 | -0.124 | -0.071 | -0.521 | 0.379 | -0.054 | -0.504 | 0.397 | -0.515* | -0.965 | -0.065 |
| Physical health item | ||||||||||||
| PH2 | -0.132 | -1.258 | 0.994 | -0.052 | -1.177 | 1.074 | -0.015 | -1.141 | 1.111 | -1.986*** | -3.112 | -0.860 |
| PH3 | -0.607 | -1.938 | 0.724 | -0.114 | -1.445 | 1.217 | -0.027 | -1.358 | 1.304 | -2.371*** | -3.702 | -1.040 |
| PH4 | -1.268 | -2.869 | 0.333 | -0.215 | -1.816 | 1.386 | -0.030 | -1.631 | 1.572 | -2.677** | -4.278 | -1.076 |
| PH5 | -1.516 | -3.368 | 0.335 | -0.237 | -2.088 | 1.615 | -0.053 | -1.905 | 1.798 | -3.064** | -4.916 | -1.213 |
| AIC | 16219.00 | |||||||||||
| BIC | 16705.66 | |||||||||||
| N | 30,240 | |||||||||||
| n | 1008 | |||||||||||
Significance level: p < 0.05 *, p < 0.01 **, p < 0.001 ***