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. 2025 Oct 9;112(1):110–120. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000003591

Table 2.

The final diagnosis of pancreatic lesions-entire cohort (general model and PSM model)2

General model PSM model
EUS-guided biopsy (n = 444) US-guided biopsy (n = 2139) EUS-guided biopsy (n = 402) US-guided biopsy (n = 402)
Biopsy pathology
 PDAC 324 1826 289 328
 PNET 12 59 11 15
 SPTP 7 4 7 1
 Inflammation 21 87 20 15
 Other malignancies 9 69 8 8
 Benign tumors 0 12 0 0
 Undefined results 71 82 67 35
 Final diagnosis
 PDAC 349 1898 312 363
 PNET 15 65 14 15
 SPTP 7 4 7 1
Inflammation 43 87 42 13
 Other malignancies 12 69 11 8
 Benign tumors 13 16 11 2
 Undefined results 5 0 5 0
2.

EUS: endoscopic ultrasound, US: ultrasound, PSM: propensity score matching, PDAC: pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, PNET: pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, SPTP: solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas.