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. 2025 Jun 4;3(1):12. doi: 10.1007/s44297-025-00051-6

Table 2.

Examples of the effects of the seed microbiome as a treatment for abiotic and biotic stresses

Strain Plant Effect In Plant Refs
Bacillus sp. Soybean Biocontrol effect against Diaporthe eres and improvement of germination [193]
Herbaspirillum sp. Wheat Promotion of root growth by alteration of the tryptophan metabolism [194]
Pseudomonas sp. Maize Demonstrated the ability to promote growth under drought conditions [104]
Barley Improved growth, metal acquisition, photosynthesis, and oxidative stress tolerance in drought-stressed [46]
Soybean Antagonistic activity against seed-borne pathogens [196]
Phomopsis sp. Soybean Antagonistic activity against seed-borne pathogens [195]
Microbacterium sp. Rice Promotes vegetative growth under saline stress [196]
Flavobacterium sp. Rice Promotes vegetative growth under saline stress [196]
Paenibacillus sp. Maize Antagonistic activity against fungal pathogens [197]
Lentil Demonstrated the ability to promote growth under drought conditions [198]
Tobacco Antagonistic activity against Ralstonia solanacearum [188]
Mongolian milkvetch Enhanced seed germination and antagonistic activity against Fusarium solani [108]
Burkholderia sp. Rice Antagonistic activity against fungal pathogens (Marasmius graminum, Rhizoctonia solani) [199]
Maize Promotion of phosphorus acquisition by the host plant by colonizing the rhizosphere [48]
Curtobacterium sp. Wheat Demonstrated the ability to promote growth under drought conditions [5]
Arthrobacter sp. Wheat Demonstrated the ability to promote growth under drought conditions [5]
Pantoea sp. Barley Improved growth, metal acquisition, photosynthesis, and oxidative stress tolerance in drought-stressed barley [46]
Rice Antagonistic activity against fungal pathogens (Marasmius graminum and Rhizoctonia solani) [199]
Pichia kudriavzevii Black gram Improved the seed germination, physiological parameters and yield [75]
Issatchenkia terricola Black gram Improved the seed germination, physiological parameters and yield [75]
Stenotrophomonas sp. Lentil Demonstrated the ability to promote growth under drought conditions [198]
Maize [104]
Enterobacter sp. Lentil Demonstrated the ability to promote growth under drought conditions [198]