Table 2.
Antimicrobial use practices in the community.
| Practices and choices | n (%) |
|---|---|
| Antimicrobial use in humans | |
| Households which reported use of antimicrobials at least once in the last 12 months | |
| Yes | 62 (16) |
| No | 338 (85) |
| If antimicrobials used, how did they obtain it? | |
| Prescription from a medical practitioner | 62 (100) |
| Over-the-counter, without prescription | 0 |
| Others | 0 |
| If used antimicrobials, why was it used? | |
| Fever | 21 (34) |
| Cough/Cold | 11 (18) |
| Urinary Infection | 8 (13) |
| Wounds | 7 (11) |
| Skin Infection | 4 (7) |
| Others | 10 (16) |
| If used antimicrobials, when was it stopped | |
| On symptom relief | 61 (98) |
| On completing the course | 1 (1.6) |
| On starting other antimicrobials | 0 |
| Other reasons | 0 |
| When getting antimicrobials, did they receive information on using and stopping | |
| Yes | 62 (100) |
| No | 0 |
| Experienced any adverse reaction associated with antimicrobial use | |
| Yes | 0 |
| No | 62 (100) |
| Antimicrobial use in animals (N = 80) | |
| Households reporting antimicrobials use in animals, among all animal-keeping households | |
| Yes | 4 (5) |
| No | 76 (95) |
| If used antimicrobials, how did they obtain it? | |
| Prescription from a veterinary practitioner | 4 (100) |
| Over-the-counter, without prescription | 0 |
| Others | 0 |
| If used antimicrobials, why was it used? | |
| Treatment of infection | 2 (50) |
| Prevention of disease | 2 (50) |
| Others | 0 |