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. 2025 Dec 17;16:3007. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-32905-y

Table 2.

Results of the hematological, biochemical and antioxidant enzyme analyses.

Measurement CZ4 CV7 CR4 Reference values25
RBC (106/µL) 0.9 2.3 2.12 2.19–2.87
HCT (%) 47 47 38 40.0–51.8.0.8
Hgb (g/dL) 6.9 13.5 12.3 12.4–18.2
MCV (fL) 522.2 204.3 180 150.9–189.3.9.3
MCH (pg) 76.7 58.7 58 46.8–66.6
MCHC (g/dL) 14.7 28.7 32.4 29.7–36.6
WBC 103/µL (%) 20 26 19.8 5.0–24.0
Heterophils 103/µL (%) 8.8 (44) 18.9 (73) 11.7 (59)

1.95–16.56

(51–72)

Lymphocytes 103/µL (%) 9.2 (46) 1.6 (6) 6.7 (34) 1.92–9.0.92.0 (24–49)
Monocytes 103/µL (%) 0.4 (2) 1.8 (7) 0 0–0.2.2 (0–1)
Eosinophils 103/µL (%) 1 (5) 3.4 (13) 0 0–3.2.2 (0–4)
Basophils 103/µL (%) 0.4 (2) 0.3 (1) 1.4 (7) 0.00
Glucose (mmol/L) 13.9 N/A* 17.4 14.2–22.2
Total protein (g/L) 50 45 33 30–51
Albumin (g/L) 13 11 10 13–22.3.3
Globulin (g/L) 37 34 23 N/A
Triglycerides (mmol/L) 0.5 N/A 0.7 0.56–1.9
Cholesterol (mmol/L) 4.1 N/A 5.1 3.1–7.1
Ca (mmol/L) 2.8 N/A 2.4 2.4–4.7
Total bilirubin (µmol/L) 4.4 2.4 1.7 N/A
BUN (mmol/L) 1.6 N/A 1.1 0.53–2.82
Creatinine (µmol/L) 25 N/A 25 30.9–86.7
AST (U/L) 280 N/A 163 93.5–156.8.5.8
ALT (U/L) 46 11 14 3.9–19.8
ALP (U/L) 95 37 69 30–354.4.4
CK (U/L) 111 N/A 236 113–774
LDH (U/L) 209 N/A 303 30.9–86.7
Uric acid (mg/dL) 4.77 2.93 8.45 2.81–11.4
SOD (U/mL) 62.3 287.14 298.7 N/A
GPx (U/mL) N/A* 7.2 9.11 N/A

*Parameter value was not determined because of the low sample volume.