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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2005 Nov 14.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Clin Nutr. 2005 Oct;82(4):751–759. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/82.4.751

TABLE 1.

Measured composition of the basal and high-cholesterol, high-fat (HCHF) diets

Basal diet HCHF diet
Energy (kcal/g) 3.1 3.8
 Carbohydrates (%) 75 39
 Protein (%) 18 20
 Fat (%) 7 41
Cholesterol content (mg/g) 0.02 6.37
Fat composition
 Saturated fat (%) 23.9 44.4
 Monounsaturated fat (%) 25.2 40.7
 Polyunsaturated fat (%) 50.9 14.9
Polyunsaturated/saturated 2.2 0.33
Monounsaturated/polyunsaturated 0.5 2.7
Fatty acid composition (%)
 Myristic acid (14:0) 1.0 1.8
 Palmitic acid (16:0) 17.0 24.8
 Palmitoleic acid (16:1) 1.1 2.0
 Stearic acid (18:0) 5.0 17.8
 Oleic acid (18:1) 25.6 38.7
 Linoleic acid (18:2) 46.7 13.9
 Linolenic acid (18:3) 3.4 0.9