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. 2025 Nov 4;43(1):245–263. doi: 10.1007/s10815-025-03736-7

Table 2.

Pearson correlation coefficients (r) and corresponding p-values for variables. This table presents the r and p values for the relationship between the fertilization rate and different variables studied in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatments

ART procedure X variable Y variable Diagnostic n Pearson r p-value
ICSI Basal pHi (F/Fmax) Fertilization rate (%) AT 12 –0.23 0.478
HT 9 –0.23 0.549
T 46 0.38 0.009
Delta pHi AT 12 0.14 0.667
HT 9 0.27 0.477
T 46 –0.29 0.047
Semen volume (mL) AT 12 0.01 0.964
HT 9 0.62 0.073
T 46 –0.14 0.346
Concentration (cells × 10^6) AT 12 –0.33 0.295
HT 9 –0.17 0.67
T 46 –0.07 0.656
Morphology (%) AT 12 0.24 0.45
HT 9 –0.59 0.095
T 46 0.11 0.476
Motility (%) AT 11 0.14 0.691
HT 9 0.10 0.799
T 44 –0.07 0.658
IVF Basal pHi (F/Fmax) Fertilization rate (%) AT 3 –0.98 0.115
HT 10 –0.37 0.288
T 83 0.13 0.237
Delta pHi AT 3 0.95 0.209
HT 10 0.33 0.35
T 83 –0.07 0.508
Semen volume (mL) AT 3 0.35 0.775
HT 10 0.17 0.633
T 82 –0.03 0.778
Concentration (cells × 10^6) AT 3 –1.00 0.025
HT 10 0.14 0.69
T 83 –0.11 0.319
Morphology (%) AT 3 0.97 0.149
HT 10 0.09 0.809
T 83 0.08 0.46
Motility (%) AT 3 –0.33 0.783
HT 10 –0.50 0.142
T 81 0.09 0.425

The values in bold indicate statistical significance