Table 3. Risk of Retinal Vascular Occlusive Disease in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Compared with Controls, Stratified by Age Group and Sex, in the Established Cohort from the National Health Insurance Service Database of South Korea.
| Strata | Control cohort | UA cohort | MI cohort | HR_UA (95% CI)* | HR_MI (95% CI)* | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N of events | IR* (95% CI) | N of events | IR* (95% CI) | N of events | IR** (95% CI) | ||||
| RVOD according to age group (yr) | |||||||||
| Age <65 | 959 | 254.38 (254.33–354.43) | 936 | 390.64 (390.56–390.72) | 92 | 261.74 (261.57–261.91) | 1.45 (1.31–1.60) | 1.07 (0.86–1.34) | |
| Age ≥65 | 1100 | 315.32 (315.26–315.38) | 1324 | 648.34 (648.23–648.45) | 105 | 543.87 (543.54–544.20) | 1.79 (1.63–1.96) | 1.53 (1.24–1.89) | |
| RVOD according to sex | |||||||||
| Male | 1350 | 265.88 (265.84–265.92) | 1481 | 476.10 (476.02–476.18) | 159 | 354.83 (354.66–355.00) | 1.65 (1.51–1.79) | 1.40 (1.18–1.66) | |
| Female | 709 | 325.09 (325.01–325.17) | 779 | 586.81 (586.68–586.94) | 38 | 393.98 (393.58–394.38) | 1.65 (1.47–1.85) | 1.16 (0.83–1.64) | |
UA, unstable angina; MI, myocardial infarction; IR, incidence rate; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; RVOD, retinal vascular occlusive disease.
*Adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, income, mortality, smoking, alcohol consumption, total cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, fasting glucose, and history of atrial fibrillation.