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. 2025 Dec 20;26:47. doi: 10.1186/s12905-025-04233-w

Table 2.

Health-related quality of life outcomes of participants by study groups, central Ethiopia, Jan 2021 – Dec 2024 (N = 366)

Scale Post-mastectomy Control P-value
Mean (Sd) Mean Rank Q1, Q3 Median (IQR) Mean (Sd) Mean Rank Q1, Q3 Median (IQR)
PF 69.2 (12.7) 173.4 65.0, 80.0 70.0 (15.0) 72.4 (11.1) 193.6 65.0, 80.0 75.0 (15.0) 0.064
RP 67.1 (17.3) 174.4 50.0, 75.0 75.0 (25.0) 72.3 (20.3) 192.6 50.0, 100 75 (50.0) 0.073
BP 46.0 (25.0) 162.7 21.0, 64.0 44.0 (43.0) 55.7 (24.6) 204.3 40.0, 74.0 54.0 (34.0) < 0.001
GH 37.8 (22.8) 148.8 17.0, 57.0 35.0 (40.0) 53.9 (23.8) 218.2 30.0, 75.0 50.0 (45.0) < 0.001
VT 44.0 (21.6) 147.7 25.0, 60.0 40.0 (35.0) 59.3 (18.3) 219.3 45.0, 70.0 55.0 (25.0) < 0.001
SF 53.6 (21.0) 165.4 37.5, 75.0 50.0 (37.5) 60.7 (18.1) 201.6 50.0, 75.0 62.5 (25.0) 0.001
RE 49.7 (17.5) 143.3 33.3, 66.7 33.3 (33.4) 69.6 (23.8) 223.7 66.7, 100 66.7 (33.3) < 0.001
MH 46.4 (13.4) 119.7 36.0, 56.0 44.0 (20.0) 64.0 (8.0) 247.3 56.0, 72.0 64.0 (16.0) < 0.001

Sd standard deviation, Q1 first quartile, Q3 third quartile, IQR interquartile range, PF physical functioning, RP role-physical, BP bodily pain, GH general health, VT vitality, SF social functioning, RE role-emotional, MH mental health