| GBA | Gut–Brain Axis |
| 3D | Three-dimensional |
| PDMS | polydimethylsiloxane |
| PEVA | poly (ethylene/vinyl acetate) |
| IEB | Intestinal epithelial barrier |
| BBB | Blood–Brain Barrier |
| LPS | lipopolysaccharide |
| CNS | Central nervous system |
| OOC | Organ-on-a-chip |
| HBVP | Human brain vascular pericytes |
| VdECM | Vascular decellularized extracellular matrix |
| TJs | Tight junctions |
| ABC | ATP-binding cassette |
| AJs | Adherens junctions |
| BCRP | Breast cancer resistance protein |
| HUVECs | Human umbilical vein endothelial cells |
| DMEM | Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium |
| HCMECs | Human brain microvascular endothelial cells |