API	Application Programming Interface
EUS	Endoscopic Ultrasound
QWK	Quadratic weighted Kappa
LLM(s)	Large Language Model(s)
MIT	Massachusetts Institute of Technology
MoE	Mixture-of-Experts
OR	Odds Ratio
R	The R statistical computing environment
R/L	Right/Left
RL	Reinforcement Learning
SD	Standard Deviation
SFT	Supervised Fine-Tuning
TNM	Tumor–Node–Metastasis
U/M/Lo	Upper/Middle/Lower
UICC	Union for International Cancer Control
RAG	retrieval–augmented generation
95%CI	95% confidence intervals