Skip to main content
. 2026 Jan 10;27(2):720. doi: 10.3390/ijms27020720
ADHD Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
ADLs Activities of daily living
ALAD Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydrogenase
ARDS Acute respiratory distress syndrome
ASD Autism spectrum disorder
BLL Blood lead level
BMI Body mass index
CKD Chronic kidney disease
COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CTR1 Copper transporters
CYP Cytochrome P450
eGFR Estimated glomerular filtration rate
GST Glutathione S-transferase
HIF-1 Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha
IADLs Instrumental activities of daily living
IARC International Agency for Research on Cancer
IQ Intelligence quotient
JAK/STAT Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription
LAPs Lipid accumulation products
MAPKs Mitogen-activated protein kinases
MDI Mental development index
MMSE Mini-Mental State Examination
NF-κB Nuclear factor-kappa B
PI3K Phosphoinositide 3-kinase
PLGF Placental growth factor
PM Particulate matter
T2D Type 2 diabetes
TIM-3 T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin-containing protein
VAI Visceral adiposity index
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor