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. 2026 Jan 7;27(2):596. doi: 10.3390/ijms27020596
BUC Bladder Urothelial carcinoma
BUCs Bladder Urothelial carcinoma cells
MIBC Muscle-invasive bladder carcinoma
TURBT Transurethral resection of bladder tumor
NMIBC Non-muscle-invasive bladder carcinoma
ROS Reactive oxygen species
ΔΨm Mitochondrial membrane potential
Mta-1 Metastasis-associated gene 1
ART Artesunate
ATR Atractylenolide
CDK1 Cyclin-dependent kinase 1
MMP-9 Matrix metalloproteinase-9
ER Endoplasmic reticulum
TCC Transitional cell carcinoma
JB Jolkinolide B
TrxR1 Thioredoxin Reductase 1
mTOR Mammalian target of rapamycin
mTORi mTOR inhibitors
ERK Extracellular-regulated kinase
GPX4 Glutathione peroxidase 4
GPX1 Glutathione peroxidase 1
AA Abietic acid
HO-1 Heme oxygenase-1
NTUB1 Human bladder cancer cell line
BA Betulinic acid
SLC7A11 Solute carrier family 7 member 11
EMT Epithelial–mesenchymal transition
TRAIL TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand
PD Platycodin D
Trop-2 Trophoblast surface antigen 2
HER-2 Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
IGF-2 Insulin-like growth factor 2
IGF-1R Insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor
MMPs Matrix metalloproteinases
NF-κB Nuclear factor kappa-B
CHOP C/EBP homologous protein
Cyt-c cytochrome C
EGCG Eigallocatechin gallate
ISL Isoliquiritigenin
LCA licochalcone A
ECN echinatin
JAK1 Janus Kinase
Nrf2 Nuclear factor E2-related factor 2
FAK Focal adhesion kinase
TRPV1 Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1
LIEN Liensinine
MAT Matrine
TGN Trigonelline
TGY TGFβ3/GLI2/YAP1
TGFβ3 transforming growth factor-β3
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
JNK Janus kinases
AP-1 Activating protein-1
STAT3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
AC Asiaticoside
BCG Bacillus Calmette-Guérin
VEGFR2 Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2
Tan-IIA Tanshinone IIA
GA Garcinia acid