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. 2026 Jan 9;62(1):136. doi: 10.3390/medicina62010136
CRC Colorectal carcinoma
RASw RAS wild
RASm RAS mutant
TP53w TP53 wild
TP53m TP53 mutant
CIMP CpG island methylator phenotype
PFS Progression-free survival
OS Overall survival
dMMR Deficient mismatch repair
pMMR Proficient mismatch repair
MSI-H High microsatellite instability
MSI-L Low microsatellite instability
GTP Guanosine triphosphate
PCR Pathological complete response
CA 19-9 Carbohydrate antigen 19-9
ChT Chemotherapy
EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor