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. 2026 Jan 13;14(1):176. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms14010176
GAD65-L. lactis recombinant Lactococcus lactis vaccine expressing GAD65
T1D type 1 diabetes
16S rRNA sequencing Integrated analyses of gut microbiota
DC (s) dendritic cell (s)
Treg (s) regulatory T cell (s)
SCFA (s) short-chain fatty acid (s)