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. 2026 Jan 19;18(2):309. doi: 10.3390/nu18020309
AGE advanced glycation end products
BMI body mass index
CKD chronic kidney disease
DBP diastolic blood pressure
GLP-1 glucagon-like peptide 1
GLUT-4 glucose transporter type 4
HbA1c glycated hemoglobin
HF heart failure
HTN hypertension
PNP peripheral neuropathy
PPAR peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
RP retinopathy
SBP systolic blood pressure
SGLT2 sodium-glucose cotransporter 2
T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus