| AAGs | Aging-associated genes |
| Act1 | Nuclear factor kappa B activation agent 1 |
| ADIPOQ | Adiponectin |
| AGEs | Advanced glycation end products |
| Akt | Protein Kinase B |
| Ang II | Angiotensin II |
| AP-1 | Activator protein-1 |
| Atg7 | Autophagy-related protein 7 |
| ATR | Ataxia telangiectasia and rad3-related protein |
| BP | Biological process |
| CC | Cellular component |
| cGAS | Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase |
| Chk1 | Checkpoint kinase 1 |
| CRP | C-reactive protein |
| CTNNβ1 | β-Catenin |
| CXC | Cysteine-x-cysteine chemokines |
| DL | Drug likeness |
| ECs | Endothelial cells |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| eNOS | Endothelial nitric oxide synthase |
| EPCs | Endothelial progenitor cells |
| ERK1/2 | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 |
| ESR1 | Estrogen receptor 1 |
| GEO | Gene Expression Omnibus |
| GM-CSF | Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor |
| GO | Gene Ontology |
| GRB2 | Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 |
| GSH-Px | Glutathione peroxidase |
| HERB | High-throughput Experiment- and Reference-guided database of TCM |
| HIF1α | Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α |
| HL | Half life |
| HSP90αA1 | Heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 |
| HUVEC | Human umbilical vein endothelial cell |
| IGF1 | Insulin-like growth factor 1 |
| IGF2 | Insulin-like growth factor 2 |
| IGFBP3 | Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 |
| IL-1β | Interleukin-1β |
| IL-6 | Interleukin-6 |
| IL-8/CXCL8 | Interleukin-8 |
| IL-17 | Interleukin-17 |
| IL-17R | Interleukin-17 receptor |
| IRF3 | Interferon regulatory factor 3 |
| KEGG | Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes |
| LASSO | Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator |
| LC3 | Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| MCP-1 | Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 |
| MDA | Malondialdehyde |
| MF | Molecular function |
| MMPs | Matrix metalloproteinases |
| MMP-1 | Matrix metalloproteinase-1 |
| MMP-2 | Matrix metalloproteinase-2 |
| MMP-3 | Matrix metalloproteinase-3 |
| MMP-9 | Matrix metalloproteinase-9 |
| mTOR | Mammalian target of rapamycin |
| MYC | Myelocytomatosis oncogene |
| NCBI | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
| NFE2L2 | Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor-κB |
| NO | Nitric oxide |
| OB | Oral bioavailability |
| PAR1 | Protease activated receptor 1 |
| PDGFRβ | Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta |
| PECAM1 | Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 |
| PIK3Cα | Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha |
| PI3K | Phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase |
| PPI | Protein–protein interaction |
| PPARγ | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma |
| PTEN | Phosphate and tension homology deleted on chromosome ten |
| p21 | Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A |
| p53 | Tumor protein 53 |
| p62 | Sequestosome-1 |
| RAGE | Receptor for advanced glycation end products |
| Rg | Radius of gyration |
| RMSD | Root mean square deviation |
| RMSF | Root mean square fluctuation |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SASA | Solvent accessible surface area |
| SIRT1 | Silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog 1 |
| SOD | Superoxide dismutase |
| STRING | Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes/Proteins |
| STING | Stimulator of interferon genes |
| TCMs | Traditional Chinese Medicines |
| TCMSP | Traditional Chinese Medicine System Pharmacology Database |
| Tfh | Follicular helper T cell |
| TGFβ1 | Transforming growth factor β1 |
| Th1 | T helper 1 cell |
| Th17 | T helper cell 17 |
| TIMPs | Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases |
| TIMP-1 | Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-1 |
| TIMP-3 | Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-3 |
| TLR4 | Toll-like receptor 4 |
| TNF | Tumor necrosis factor |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor-α |
| TRAF6 | TNF receptor-associated factor 6 |
| VAGs | Vascular-associated genes |
| VSMCs | Vascular smooth muscle cells |