2D	Two dimensional
3D	Three dimensional
ATP	Adenosine Triphosphate
BBB	Blood–brain barrier
BL-PDT	Bioluminescence-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy
BODIPY	4,4-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene
CALR	Calreticulin
CCR5	Chemokine Receptor Type 5
CCR7	Chemokine Receptor Type 7
CD	Cluster of Differentiation
CPPs	Cell Penetrating Peptides
CTL	Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes
DAMPs	Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns
DCs	Dendritic Cells
DLI	Drug to Light Interval
ECM	Extracellular Matrix
EGFR	Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor
EPR	Enhanced Permeability and Retention
F4BMet	5,10,15,20-tetrakis-[2′,3′,5′,6′-tetrafluoro-4′-methanesulfamoyl)phenyl] bacteriochlorin
FBS	Fetal Bovine Serum
FR	Folate receptor
GLUTs	Glucose Transporter
HCC	Hepatocellular Carcinoma
HER2	Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2
HMGB1	High-Mobility Group Box 1
HSA	Human Serum Albumin
HSP70	Heat Shock Protein 70
ICD	Immunogenic Cell Death
IDO	Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase
NK	Natural Killer Cells
NIR	Near-Infrared
NIR-II	Second Near-Infrared Window (1000–1700 nm)
NIR-IIa	Sub-window of NIR-II (1300–1400 nm)
OoC	Organ on chip
PA	Pyropheophorbide-a
PDT	Photodynamic Therapy
PIT	Photoimmunotherapy
PpIX	Protoporphyrin IX
PS/PSs	Photosensitizer/Photosensitizers
RNI	Reactive Nitrogen Intermediates
RONS	Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species
ROS	Reactive Oxygen Species
SBCS	Symmetry-Breaking Charge Separation
SELEX	Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment
TME	Tumour Microenvironment