| AD | Alzheimer disease |
| Andro | Andrographolide |
| AMPK | AMP-activated protein kinase |
| Aβ | Beta-amyloid peptide |
| BBB | Blood–brain barrier |
| Cyt B | Cytochalasin B |
| Cyt E | Cytochalasin e |
| 2-DG | 2-deoxyglucose |
| GLUT1 | Glucose transporter 1 |
| G6PDH | Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| GSH | Glutathione |
| GPx | Glutathione peroxidase |
| GSK-3β | Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta |
| Hk | Hexokinase |
| NADPH | Adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| PPP | Pentose phosphate pathway |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |