| AEP | Auditory Evoked Potential |
| AI | Artificial Intelligence |
| ASIC | Application-Specific Integrated Circuit |
| BCI | Brain–Computer Interface |
| CGM | Continuous Glucose Monitor/Continuous Glucose Monitoring |
| CNN | Convolutional Neural Network |
| DL | Deep Learning |
| ECG | Electrocardiography |
| EDA | Electrodermal Activity |
| EEG | Electroencephalography |
| EMG | Electromyography |
| fNIRS | Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy |
| HFnu | High-Frequency Power (normalized units) |
| HRV | Heart Rate Variability |
| IBAM | Impact-Based Analysis Method |
| IMU | Inertial Measurement Unit |
| LAMP | Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification |
| LBP | Low Back Pain |
| LSTM | Long Short-Term Memory (network) |
| MARD | Mean Absolute Relative Difference |
| ML | Machine Learning |
| Multi-AdaFNN | Multi-Adaptive Functional Neural Network |
| OGTT | Oral Glucose Tolerance Test |
| OWCS | Optical Wireless Communication System |
| PCB | Printed Circuit Board |
| PEF | Power Efficiency Factor |
| PID | Proportional–Integral–Derivative (controller) |
| PPG | Photoplethysmography |
| RF | Radio Frequency |
| RMSSD | Root Mean Square of Successive Differences |
| ROM | Range of Motion |
| rPPG | Remote Photoplethysmography |
| SNR | Signal-to-Noise Ratio |