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. 2026 Jan 27;12:19. doi: 10.1038/s41523-026-00902-7

Table 3.

Postoperative systemic therapy and regional nodal irradiation (RNI) in the per-protocol set (N = 386)

Parameter Category cALND N/N (%)
N = 169
SLNB only N/N (%)
N = 217
Overall N/N (%)
N = 386
P value
Adjuvant chemotherapy Yes 66/166 (39.8%) 73/217 (33.6%) 139/386 (36.3%) 0.239
Missing 3 0 3
Chemotherapy regimen Anthracycline-based 2 (1.2) 5 (2.3) 7 (1.8)
Taxane-based 6 (3.6) 5 (2.3) 11 (2.9)
Anthracycline- and taxane-based 58 (34.9) 63 (29.0) 121 (31.6)
Missing 3 0 3
Adjuvant endocrine therapy Yes 156/165 (94.5%) 208/217 (95.9%) 364/382 (95.3%) 0.629
Missing 4 0 4
Other adjuvant therapy regimen Anti-HER2 treatment 3 (1.8) 7 (3.3) 10 (2.6) 0.524
Bisphosphonate 23 (13.9) 25 (11.6) 48 (12.6) 0.536
Denosumab 1 (0.6) 2 (0.9) 3 (0.8) 1.0
RNI performed Yes 32/89 (36.0%) 26/126 (20.6%) 58/215 (27.0%) 0.019
Pts. before AM4 80 91 171
RNI supraclavicular nodes Yes 31/89 (34.8%) 25/125 (20.0%) 56/214 (26.2%) 0.018
RNI infraclavicular nodes Yes 23/89 (25.8%) 18/126 (14.3%) 41/215 (19.1%) 0.036
RNI internal mammary nodes Yes 5/88 (5.7%) 1/126 (0.8%) 6/214 (2.8%) 0.084

RNI documentation started in March 2017 after implementing protocol amendment #4 (AM4).

Pts. patients.