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. 2025 Dec 11;8(2):101201. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2025.101201

Table 2.

Impact of Changes in Echocardiographic Parameters on the Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events

Parameters Univariable analysis
Multivariable analysisa
HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P
LVEF change per 1SD 0.86 (0.51, 1.45) 0.565 0.64 (0.32, 1.29) 0.213
LVMI change per 1SD 1.49 (0.84, 2.66) 0.176 1.53 (0.75, 3.14) 0.246
LVEDD change per 1SD 0.84 (0.51, 1.37) 0.474 0.63 (0.33, 1.23) 0.178
RWT change per 1SD 2.11 (1.27, 3.50) 0.004 2.20 (1.21, 3.99) 0.010

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; LVEDD, left ventricular end-diastolic dimension; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LVMI, left ventricular mass index; RWT, relative wall thickness; SD, standard deviation.

a

adjusted by age, sex, and baseline clinical and echocardiographic parameters.