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. 2026 Jan 20;5(2):102545. doi: 10.1016/j.jacadv.2025.102545

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Multivariable Competing Risk Regression Model for Any Cardiac Event

Forest plot showing multivariable competing risk regression model for any cardiac event of interest (HF, AF/AFL, or PM/ICD implantation) in patients with (A) lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) and (B) carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and without a prior history of the cardiac events of interest. CAD = coronary artery disease; COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CKD = chronic kidney disease; other abbreviations as in Figure 1.