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. 2025 Sep 12;26(9):3281–3289. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2025.26.9.3281

Table 4.

Odds ratios (OR) and confidence intervals (95%CI) are shown for single variables (ORcrude) and in an adjusted model (ORadjusted) as the chance to have PCa (N= 125). The control served as reference group

ORcrude (95% CI) P ORadjusted (95% CI)1 P
Hypertension 2.667* (1.71-4.15) <0.001 2.940 (1.81-4.78) <0.001
Family history 2.165* (1.32-3.54) 0.003 2.268 (1.31-3.92) 0.003
Smoking 2.820* (1.80-4.42) <0.001 2.715 (1.67-4.41) <0.001
Dietary components
Fish (g/week) 1.004 (0.99-1.02) 0.571
Chicken (g/day) 0.999 (0.99-1.01) 0.797
Red meet (g/day) 1.009 (1.00-1.02) 0.005 1.006 (1.00-1.01) 0.048
Processed meet (g/day) 1.083 (1.03-1.14) 0.01 1.074 (1.02-1.13) 0.012
Milk (g/day) 1.002 (1.00-1.01) 0.177
Cheese (g/day) 1.008 (1.00-1.02) 0.212
Green salad (g/day) 0.992 (0.97-1.01) 0.43
Tomatoe (g/day) 0.998 (0.99-1.01) 0.607
Cruciferous (g/day) 0.979 (0.96-1.00) 0.052 0.978 (0.96-1.00) 0.052
Beetroot (g/day) 0.993 (0.97-1.02) 0.993
Carrot (g/day) 0.995 (0.97-1.02) 0.681
Peppers (g/day) 0.980 (0.88- 1.09) 0.707

1Variables were adjusted among each other and for age.