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. 2026 Jan 20;14:1693960. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1693960

Table 5.

Multivariate logistic regression analysis of suspected factors related to suspected scoliosis in the unadjusted complete model and adjusted final model.

Variable Unadjusted full model Adjusted final model
p value OR 95%CI p value OR 95%CI
Lower Upper Lower Upper
Age <0.001 1.085 1.058 1.113 <0.001 1.054 1.027 1.082
Gender Boys (Reference)
Girls <0.001 1.395 1.241 1.568 <0.001 1.395 1.241 1.567
BMI <0.001 0.958 0.935 0.982 <0.001 0.950 0.927 0.974
Altitude <0.001 1.004 1.004 1.005
Longitude <0.001 3.347 2.675 4.187
Latitude <0.001 1.859 1.400 2.470 <0.001 0.611 0.531 0.703
Temperature <0.001 1.841 1.688 2.008
Ethnicity Zang (Reference)
Han <0.001 1.599 1.383 1.849 0.105 1.111 0.978 1.262
Hui 0.010 1.340 1.072 1.675 0.129 0.953 0.959 1.467
Others 0.379 0.641 0.238 1.726 0.196 0.521 0.194 1.399

OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, confidence interval for OR.